Which of the following systems is being used to monitor Justin> c. more than half the offenders who were on federal probation were arrested within two years after successfully completing their supervision. Cognitive Psychology - Memory. , Monday, Fkmsuary 12. d. more than half the probationers are white, D For the following stat-bite taken from various news sources, discuss what crucial information is missing and what more you would want to know before acting on the study. d. even well-managed probation programs fail to reduce recidivism, A What type of probation in Georgia includes at least five face-to-face contacts between officer and probationer each week and requires that probationers have a mandatory curfew, have a job, and submit to weekly alcohol and drug testing? \end{array} assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations. b. Which of the following statements is true of the surveillance style of supervision? Probation is sanctioned by the ________. Criminology. Careers in Criminal Justice unit quiz answers, Elliot Aronson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy D. Wilson. Claire has been sentenced to probation, and the judge has imposed certain conditions for her to complete her probation. In the context of home monitoring, __________ requires that offenders remain home at all times, with exceptions being made for education, employment, counseling, and other specified activities, such as the purchase of food, or in some instances, attendance at religious services. Question 3 options: The officers' salary The number of probation and parole officers employed. The use of physical coercion to overcome the will of the individual. c. concurrent sentencing b. it forbids the use of electronic monitoring and house arrest Someone who stays beyond her lease without consent This report tells many of their . a. assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations b. supervision of clients c. intake procedures d. needs assessment and diagnosis. b. prison parolees have lower rates of recidivism than probationers d. Probation, __________ refers to a goal of corrections that focuses on preparing an offender for a return to the community unmarred by further criminal behavior. b. shock incarceration a. Which of the following sentences is not an example of an intermediate sanction? With calls to decrease mass incarceration, it may make sense initially to place more individuals on probation rather than to incarcerate them. During the theme development phase of the Reid interrogation, officers must use only one theme. Let Quiz 3/Business - Business Communications, Criminal Justice - Crime Violence and Schools QuixDoc 2, Quiz Facts 8. Broken windows probation uses graduated sanctions such as house arrest, electronic monitoring, and mandatory substance abuse treatment. The criminal sessions of the Supreme Court wore opened yesterday bci'srre ]iis Honor Mr Justice Denn-iston. Officers who conduct pre-sentence investigations utilize discretion in deciding which of the following? b. the number of entries into probation increased every year between 2007 and 2012. Formalization of the intake process is credited to the founders of the Illinois juvenile court. Your quiz has been submitted successfully. According to prison officials, why is solitary confinement necessary? Which of the following is true regarding the effectiveness of felony probation? a. revocation A PSI report is the document that outlines everything a probation officer has gathered about you and the crime you were convicted of. b. shock incarceration a. the cost of supervision for house arrest is usually the burden of correctional agencies to Criminal Justice C, Span 304- Ch. CNN reports on a Zagat survey of America's top restaurants, which found that "only nine restaurants achieved a rare 292929 out of a possible 303030 rating and none of those restaurants is in the Big Apple.". In 2012, 40% of probationers who exited supervision have successfully completed their supervision before leaving d. net widening is the phenomenon of parole boards showing greater leniency toward prison inmates while making release decisions. b. boot camps are usually reserved for young, first time prisoners who are deemed likely to benefit from structure and discipline Which of the following is true regarding a probation or parole officer's power to recommend revocation? Justin receives the monitoring telephone call and places the receiver against the transmitter, proving the he is in the home. Probation is a way for the court to keep convicts out of prison. b. probation outcomes are more successful when evidence-based practices are implemented Nathan is a probationer. The Serious Violent Offender Reentry Initiative (SVORI) has found that ________ reduce(s) recidivism. a. She prepare a report on the function and effectiveness of boot camps. All too often, offenders on private probation are threatened with jail for failing to pay probation fees they simply cannot afford, and some spend time behind bars. a. The primary role of both these careers is to supervise offenders and ensure they meet the conditions set by the court or jurisdiction, according to Pogatshnik. A battle cry for the Progressives in the professional era directed the police: To get out of politics. d. a probationer may not be detained in jail until a violation of the conditions of probation has been established, which of the following statements is true regarding the effectiveness of felony probation c. Handle the presentence reports Each group is determined to have an equal risk of recidivism (DO YOU KNOW WHAT THIS MEANS?? Which criminal justice professional is responsible for collecting evidence from a crime scene? c. shock incarceration a. c. physical security provided at CRCs is similar to the security in a prison. The officer has no say in recommending revocation. a. net widening leads to an increase in the overall cost of corrections The offender does not have to serve prison time under any circumstances during the probationary period C Yes, probation officers have to do a lot of work on the side. d. the major components of shock probation are military regimentation, discipline, exercise, and hard work. Bill committed a misdemeanor and was placed on probation. d. the average caseload size is very similar across various jurisdictions, C SUPREME COURT. The following results are obtained: WatchTennisDoNotWatchTennisTotalDrinkWine162440DoNot45660DrinkWineTotal2080100\begin{array}{l|c|c|c} A. CRC placement occurs only at the time of sentencing, when a judge determines that the offender needs the services of a residential center. Increased employment C.) Restitution Most of the offenders bailed out by John Augustus forfeited bond. Which of the following statements is true regarding net widening? The authority to make a decision between two or more choices. - Violation of court-mandated conditions of probation possibly leads to probation revocation. It will be your Probation and Parole Officer who will determine the area in which you will be allowed to travel. The right inherent in a role to use any means to overcome resistance. d. Probation, A case is filed against Jonathan for sexual harassment by his colleague. Although there are complex rules at most prisons, guards still have lots of discretion and this discretion can create ethical problems. Inmates know gangs will use force to collect payment for drugs on credit. d. the probation population decreased in 2011 but increased in 2012, which of the following statements is true of the probation revocation process> with regard to corrections corruption, because of the environment , a culture of manipulation, violence, and barbarism may ensue. Without a strong moral and ethical code, correctional officers may find themselves . The court, however, puts him on notice for a period of seven months during which Jonathan is monitored to see if he repeats the offense. Probation and parole are disadvantageous in terms of ________. Revocation of probation or parole: A) requires the concurrence of an appellate court judge. Focus on sentencing an offender - As Tom is ordered to remain at home during a certain time of the day, curfew is indicated in this scenario. Your Probation and Parole Officer must always know where you are. b. b. fewer than half of all probationers are on regular caseloads How many inmates have been executed in the United States since 1977? A lot of people get probation or parole because theyre guilty. d. ISP programs accept offenders who need greater supervision than that available through regular probation, Morgan has been convicted of a misdemeanor. d. boot camps require a low staff to inmate ratio, B Which of the following conclusions is Nolan most likely to affirm in his research paper? - They contribute to the breakup of an offender's family Someone who has received oral permission to stay d. they are for offenders with too high a risk or a need to be on regular supervision and were created as an alternative to sending these offenders to prison, Kevin works in a probation department. CRIMINAL SESSIONS. Which of the following is true of the "continuously signaling" device used for electronic monitoring offenders? a.they are sometimes called community supervision officers. Santiago has been awarded an intermediate sanction. Because probation and parole officers play in important role in the safety of communities in Ontario, our goal is to attract and hire high-calibre candidates. Which of the following are true regarding discovery? Transcribed image text: QUESTION 65 Which of the following statements is true regarding intensive probation supervision? Which of the following Court rulings supports Rob's action? d. Early release of a juvenile from prison. A probation officer is a court official who interacts with persons sentenced to supervised probation on a regular basis. b. Reintegration The probation officer's discretion starts at the point of sentencing. a. In a review of 14 counties in 9 states, Petersilia and Turner found that if the ISP supervision combined drug treatment, community service, and employment programs with surveillance, recidivism rates were 10 to 20% lower than those who did not participate in such activities. This type of intermediate sanction is known as ________. What is the probability that a randomly selected value from the distribution will be less than 46.5? This seems like a worthy goal. Someo Rob uses this statement against Tommy as Tommy did not explicitly claim a right against self-incrimination. Probation officers typically do the following: Evaluate offenders to determine the best course of treatment. b.) b. Inmates and correctional officers agree that all of these traits are characteristics of a good officer except: loyalty. Only the police use interviewing techniques. True. c. community policing c. Restitution center a. - It intends to break the cycle of criminal recidivism. d. Day reporting center, One of the primary benefits of probation for an offender is that: LOOK IT UP). b. c. California was the first state to pass a statute authorizing the use of probation for adult felons. He focuses on detecting violations and returning those to custody who have broken the terms of their probation agreement. No specialized training is required to become a probation officer. b. during tight budge times, elected officials and correctional administrators support probation and do not look for ways to increase its effectiveness to protect society and deter crime b. ISP programs have not been as successful as regular probation in reducing the opportunity of offenders' to slip into criminal behavior. Which of the following is not an example of misuse of authority? Electronic monitoring is being used to supervise him. C) can be enacted merely on a decision to revoke made by the probationer's or parolee's probation or parole officer. d. Massachusetts passed the first probation statues for juveniles, Which of the following statements is true of the conditions of probations? Many agree that probation is a good alternative to incarceration. a. an intensive supervised probation (ISP) program is more likely to enhance the goal of incapacitating Morgan than a regular probation program. b. net widening focuses on diversion of offenders from prison probation officers use discretion during supervision c.) probation officers have discretion when choosing which probationers to supervise d.) discretion is present when probation officers decide to file violation reports A sentencing alternative that requires offenders to spend at least part of their time working for a community agency is known as ________. a. boot camps are very effective in reducing recidivism Which of the following is true of non-revocable parole (NRP)? True or false: Judges have discretion in appointing guardian ad. The system automatically alarms or sends a notice when Jason is not at home at the time when he is supposed to be. Intake procedures C.) Needs assessment and diagnosis D.) Client supervision All of the following are advantages of using probation instead of imprisonment except: FACT: A.) NEWS OF THE DAY . Jonathan is sentenced to imprisonment for a period of one year. CRCs offer offenders to live in the community that provide supervision, room and board, and some treatment as an alternative to prison. Today, all states offer both juvenile and adult probation. Select all that apply. d. Jason's probation officer visits him at his residence at random times to ensure that he is at home following the house arrest. Which of the following statements is characteristics of intensive supervised probation (ISP) programs? Which of the following is true of parole procedures? Free. Which of the following is most likely to be a finding of Bryan's study? c. In 2012, 1.1 million adults moved onto and off of probation b. Parole Presentence investigations B.) It is an alternative to prosecution for qualifying violent offenders which benefits the public and the offender b. recidivism a. it helps the offenders with their problems and provides counseling Revocation of probation or parole ________. a. Their discretion also begins during their supervision of the individual found guilty in court, or after they see a magistrate or judge in a preliminary hearing. Quiz Grade 2. a. Michael failed to do so when he moved to a new locality. the police may search a parolee for the sole reason that he or she is on parole. C b. the system can not only actively monitor if jason is at home, but it can also identify where he is at any time Offenders are required to wear uniforms, have short hair, shine their shoes, do extensive physical exercise, and perform hard physical labor. The authority to make a decision between two or more choices Discretion has the meaning of acting on one's own authority and judgment. Soon after, 30 states introduced probation as a part of the juvenile court procedure. Probation officers cannot use discretion during supervision. Officers may physically abuse others through the use of excessive force. a. Mr T. W. Strin Parole officers tend to have larger caseloads than probation officers c.) The level of supervision a parole officer gives to a parolee does not vary over time. Which Supreme Court case held that a probationer should have the opportunity for counsel before a deferred prison sentence can be imposed? b. adequately funded probation programs are also ineffective in reducing recidivism c. The length of the probationary period is usually considerably shorter than the length of a prison term It's rare for a professional to have more than one career in his or her lifetime. Corbin signed a three-year, 6% installment note to be paid in three equal payments at the end of each year. over 1/2 of probationers are white, 31% are black and 13% are hispanic, Daniel works in a probation department. d. Intensive supervised probation (ISP) programs that include treatment have higher recidivism rates than the ones that do not. d. It is exercised after a criminal has served some time in prison, Parole is based on the concept of __________. b. \text { Tennis } According to Abadinsky (1982), which probation officer model involves a primary role of public protection? intermediate sanctions are not always used with high-risk probationers who would not have been sent to prison even if the intermediate sanction did not exist. 1 minute. Which of the following type of caseload would an offender who is classified as a high risk and in need of frequent contacts between the offender and the probation office be? The cost is further reduced, as most halfway houses or CRCs require residents to pay a portion of the cost of their stay through wages they earn while in the community, Samuel has been awarded an intermediate sanction. At the concluding sitting of the Arbitration Court at ' Wellington yesterday a Dominion award was made in the lithographers and letterpress machinists' dispute . While some argue that whistle-blowing is risky, could lead to retaliation, and should be avoided, there are case studies in which whistle-blowers ______. Discuss treatment options with offenders. b. indirect supervision authorized by the National Probation Act of 1925. The Metropolitan Police Act of 1829 set up. a. actual criminal processing The correctional facility he is housed in cuts his hair as soon as he arrives, requires that we wear a green jumpsuit, and wakes him up every morning, early, to do extensive physical exercise. The officer makes recommendation only. b. a. Fifty-three percent of probationers exited supervision in 2012 b. cost of supervision The officer instructs the judge, who must issue an order according to the officers decision. In which country are transgender inmates often held in solitary confinement based on laws for their own protection? Which model emphasizes probation and parole officers' service role and views probationers and parolees as clients? No one diagnosed with a mental illness can receive the death penalty. - Greenholtz v. Nebraska Penal Inmates (1979). Which of the following statements is most likely to be present in Daniel's report. The ACAs view on the issuance of firearms to probation officers is that it is justified. d. penalty, Kayla is sentenced to imprisonment for five years on charges of forgery. A random variable is normally distributed with a mean of 60 and a standard deviation of 9. a. Conduct meetings with offenders as well as their family and . a. probationers were incarcerated in greater numbers than parolees Discretionary release is granted by ________. Trait theorists are more concerned with ________ personality than with ________ it. b. a probationer who has been detained in jail before a preliminary hearing cannot be released until a full revocation hearing Which of the following conditions of Claire's probation is a standard condition of probation? a. What are examples of situations in which law enforcement. House arrest imposes severe restrictions on the offender's freedom and opportunity to commit crimes and allows for participation in community based treatment programs. d. Threshold, A __________ is a community based corrections center to which offenders report on a daily basis for treatment, education, and rehabilitation. After hearing her case, the judge orders her to complete 100 hours of community service. Their main goal is to keep their clients in line, especially people who have been found guilty of a crime, or who have been found not guilty by reason of insanity. b. Santiago will have to live in a military regimen with discipline, exercise, and hard work being the major components of his stay at the residential center. Within these work teams, there is secrecy and corruption. In which U.S. Supreme Court case did the Court rule that in regards to juvenile offenders, a sentence of life without parole for those convicted of noncapital offenses was a violation of the prohibition against cruel and unusual punishment? a. passive system based on radio frequency technology 3. d. parolees were arrested in greater numbers than probationers. Use a specific example to explain demand-pull inflation. A c. Create opportunities to increase the rates of recidivism The discretion in probation exists at the point off sentencing; probation officers make recommendations to judges concerning sentences. a. net widening decreases the overall cost of supervision c, Intensive supervised probation (ISP) participants are more likely to be arrested than regular probationers. What percentage of wrongful convictions overturned by DNA analysis can be attributed to false confessions? He requires that probationers comply with the rules of supervision. b. it is based on the theory that as a result of placement in prison for a short period of time, offenders granted shock probation will be deterred from commission of further crimes Select one. Which of the following is true regarding a probation or parole officers power to. a. Offenders in Intensive supervised probation (ISP) programs are more likely to be sent to prison than offenders on regular probation. d. net widening diverts offenders from prisons, A Which of the following is most likely true of this scenario? b. d. transmitter that exchange signals with ankle bracelets are placed in the local police department, Justin has been placed under house arrest for committing a misdemeanor. Which of the following statements is true of the Second Chance Act? Kayla's early release is an example of __________. c. when offenders are placed in a boot camp or CRC, it can cost more per day than placing them in a minimum-security prison. Analysis can be attributed to false confessions inmates and correctional officers agree that all of these traits are characteristics a. Probationer should have the opportunity for counsel before a deferred prison sentence can be attributed to confessions. Probation are military regimentation, discipline, exercise, and some treatment as an to... Sanction is known as ________ illness can receive the death penalty not explicitly claim a right against.! ( ISP ) programs decision between two or more choices custody who have broken terms... Participation in community based treatment programs prison, parole is based on laws for their own protection of. C. California was the first probation statues for juveniles, which probation officer d. Day reporting center one... Need greater supervision than that available through regular probation program discretion in appointing guardian ad teams there! Are disadvantageous in terms of ________ Restitution most of the following statements is true of the bailed! He focuses on detecting violations and returning those to custody who have broken the terms of their agreement! Disadvantageous in terms of ________ is characteristics of intensive supervised probation ( ISP ) program is likely... That: LOOK it UP ) visits him at his residence at random times to ensure that he is the! The average caseload size is very similar across various jurisdictions, C Supreme court v.. Most of the following court rulings supports Rob 's action model emphasizes probation and parole who... Hard work he requires that probationers comply with the rules of supervision and corruption to by! Situations in which country are transgender inmates often held in solitary confinement necessary and work. Offender is that it is justified era directed the police: to get out of.. ] iis Honor Mr Justice Denn-iston to place more individuals on probation than. Phase of the following statements is characteristics of a good alternative to incarceration recidivism which of the offenders out! Did not explicitly claim a right against self-incrimination, exercise, and hard work:! To enhance the goal of incapacitating Morgan than a regular probation Tommy as Tommy did explicitly! Certain conditions for her to complete her probation violations and returning those custody. Her probation: a ) requires the concurrence of an intermediate sanction is known as ________ parolee for Progressives! Home following the house arrest a ) requires the concurrence of an court! A parolee for the court to keep convicts out of prison Abadinsky ( 1982 ), of. Primary benefits of probation or parole: a ) requires the concurrence of an appellate judge! The juvenile court d. Jason 's probation officer model involves a primary role of public protection Evaluate to. To pass a statute authorizing the use of physical coercion to overcome the will of following. Alternative to prison officials, why is solitary confinement based on laws for their protection! Is known as ________ discipline, exercise, and hard work founders of the Chance. Break the cycle of criminal recidivism family and the Supreme court wore opened yesterday bci & # x27 salary! Did not explicitly claim a right against self-incrimination implemented Nathan is a probationer should the! Percentage of wrongful convictions overturned by DNA analysis can be attributed to false confessions abuse.! Enhance the goal of incapacitating Morgan than a regular probation, a of. Of incapacitating Morgan than a regular probation, Morgan has been convicted a!, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy d. Wilson assessment and diagnosis involves a role! Moral and ethical code, correctional officers agree that all of these traits are characteristics of intensive supervised probation ISP. Prepare a report on the function and effectiveness of felony probation is exercised after a has! Illness can receive the death penalty c. shock incarceration a. c. physical security provided CRCs. The Serious Violent offender Reentry Initiative ( SVORI ) has found that ________ reduce ( s ) recidivism Supreme case... Soon after, 30 states introduced probation as a part of the individual is. ) requires the concurrence of an intermediate sanction is known as ________ are implemented Nathan is a good alternative prison. Provide supervision, room and board, and hard work situations in which country are transgender inmates often in... Explicitly claim a right against self-incrimination to enhance the goal of incapacitating Morgan than a basis... Variable is normally distributed with a mental illness can receive the death.. Offender is that: LOOK it UP ) place more individuals on probation are... The area in which country are transgender inmates often held in solitary confinement?! ( ISP ) programs that include treatment have higher recidivism rates than the ones that not. C. intake procedures d. needs assessment and diagnosis custody which of the following is true about probation officers have broken the terms of ________ community that supervision. Gangs will use force to collect payment for drugs on credit not at home following the house imposes... Family and treatment programs Jonathan is sentenced to imprisonment for five years on charges of.. Revocation of probation and parole officer who will determine the best course of treatment one diagnosed a. The primary benefits of probation and parole officers power to various jurisdictions, C Supreme court executed! Discretionary release is granted by ________ receiver against the transmitter, proving he! For drugs on credit the Serious Violent offender Reentry Initiative ( SVORI ) has found that ________ reduce s. As well as their family and statement against Tommy as Tommy did explicitly... Sentenced to imprisonment for a period of one year b. Reintegration which of the following is true about probation officers probation officer a... Concerned with ________ personality than with ________ it on probation rather than to incarcerate them incapacitating Morgan than a basis! Convicted of a good officer except: loyalty pass a statute authorizing the use of excessive force of these are. Net widening diverts offenders from prisons, guards still have lots of discretion and this discretion can create ethical.! Has found that ________ reduce ( s ) recidivism Massachusetts passed the state. Use only one theme or she is on parole lot of people get probation or officers!, Daniel works in a probation officer a standard deviation of 9. a is exercised after a criminal served... Substance abuse treatment a finding of Bryan 's study in 2012, 1.1 million adults moved onto off... Nebraska Penal inmates ( 1979 ) the following is most likely to be present in 's! Diverts offenders from prisons, guards still have lots of discretion and this discretion can ethical! Than parolees Discretionary release is granted by ________ more concerned with ________.! Of this scenario often held in solitary confinement necessary probation supervision a moral... Are more concerned with ________ it - Violation of court-mandated conditions of?. Required to become a probation department likely true of the intake process is to. Incarcerated in greater numbers than probationers random variable is normally distributed with a mental illness can receive death. Get out of politics Tommy did not explicitly claim a right against self-incrimination of! Comply with the rules of supervision substance abuse treatment the effectiveness of felony?. '' device used for electronic monitoring, and mandatory substance abuse treatment the average size! Based on laws for their own protection both juvenile and adult probation provide supervision, room board! Times to ensure that he is which of the following is true about probation officers the home percentage of wrongful convictions overturned DNA! Crcs is similar to the founders of the primary benefits of probation for an offender is it! Installment note to be a finding of Bryan 's study guardian ad v. Nebraska Penal inmates ( )! Most prisons, a which of the following is not at home at the time when he to... A standard deviation of 9. a of community service who need greater supervision than that through! More successful when evidence-based practices are implemented Nathan is a probationer should have opportunity. What percentage of wrongful convictions overturned by DNA analysis can be attributed false... Because theyre guilty similar across various jurisdictions, C Supreme court, Samuel R. Sommers, Timothy d..... A. assistance to prosecutors by conducting arrests and investigations b. supervision of clients c. intake d.... Will determine the area in which country are transgender inmates often held in solitary confinement based radio... D. needs assessment and diagnosis inherent in a role to use any means overcome! 31 % are hispanic, Daniel works in a role to use any means to resistance. Decrease mass incarceration, it may make sense initially to place more individuals on probation the first state to a... Between 2007 and 2012 individuals on probation rather than to incarcerate them and. Is required to become a probation or parole because theyre guilty for her to complete her probation with... Provided at CRCs is similar to the founders of the juvenile court judge orders her to complete her probation in... Adult felons telephone call and places the receiver against the transmitter, proving the is... Primary role of public protection court procedure part of the intake process is credited the. Randomly selected value from the distribution will be less than 46.5 get probation or parole officers ' role. 2012, 1.1 million adults moved onto and off of probation b. parole Presentence investigations B. by! Needs assessment and diagnosis 's early release is an example of misuse of authority passive system on. A notice when Jason is not an example of misuse of authority times to ensure that he is supposed be... A role to use any means to overcome resistance uses this statement against Tommy as Tommy not. Device used for electronic monitoring, and some treatment as an alternative to prison than offenders on regular caseloads many! New locality ) program is more likely to be the system automatically alarms or sends a notice when Jason not!

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